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Labor Law

52 articles

Employment Contract
Admin

Creating and Amending Work Rules

Required contents of work rules and procedures for creating or amending them.

Required Content of Employment Contracts

Mandatory terms to include in employment contracts under the Labor Standards Act.

Fixed-Term Contract Renewal and Non-Renewal

Rules for renewing fixed-term contracts and requirements for non-renewal.

Probationary Period and Dismissal Restrictions

Legal status of probationary periods and requirements for refusing permanent employment.

Admin

Remote Work Policy Documentation

Key policy and labor management points when introducing telework.

Admin

Moonlighting and Side Job Policy

How to design policies for permitting or restricting side jobs.

Admin

Disciplinary Rules and Fair Procedures

Types of disciplinary action, fair procedures, and risks of improper discipline.

Types of Termination and Required Procedures

Differences between voluntary resignation, company-initiated termination, and dismissal.

Four Requirements for Workforce Reduction Dismissal

Four requirements that must be met for lawful workforce reduction dismissal.

Legal Risks of Job Offers and Revoking Offers

Legal nature of job offers and when revoking an offer becomes unlawful.

Equal Pay for Equal Work Compliance

How to comply with equal pay for equal work requirements.

Admin

Introducing Flexible Working Hours

Procedures for introducing flexible working hours through labor-management agreement.

Admin

Childcare and Eldercare Leave Policy Documentation

Key points for documenting childcare and eldercare leave policies under the law.

Admin

Reduced Working Hours Configuration

Setting up reduced working hours for childcare and eldercare.

Expense Sharing Rules for Remote Work

Company expense policies for internet, utilities, and equipment during remote work.

Fixed-Term Contract Renewal and Non-Renewal Procedures

Legal requirements and procedures for fixed-term contract renewals and non-renewals.

Equal Treatment Principles Under Part-Time Labor Act

Equal treatment principles for part-time workers under Japanese labor law.

Employer Liability and Handling Workplace Accidents

Employer liability and compensation framework for workplace accidents and damages.

Requirements for Dismissal During Probationary Period

Legal requirements and procedures for dismissal during the probationary period.

Same-Pay-for-Same-Work Rules for Part-Timers and Fixed-Term Employees

How to comply with the same-pay-for-same-work rules for part-time and fixed-term employees.

Employment Contract Terms for Supervisory/Managerial Staff

How to document exemption from overtime rules for managerial staff in employment contracts.

Admin

Managing the 5-Year Unlimited Contract Conversion Rule

Managing the Labor Contract Act rule that allows employees to request permanent employment after 5 years.

Overtime & Rest

Statutory vs. Designated Holidays

Statutory holidays (required by law) and designated holidays (set by company policy) have different overtime premium rates.

Overtime and Holiday Work: Upper Limits and Management

The 2019 working style reform imposed legal caps on overtime. This guide explains the limits, what the 36 Agreement is, and how WorkVell monitors compliance.

Work Rules: Setting Up and Publishing Company Regulations

How to upload and manage company work rules in WorkVell.

Article 36 Agreement: Time Limits and Overtime Alert Settings

How to register Article 36 agreements and set overtime limit alerts in WorkVell.

Legal vs Contractual Holidays

Differences between statutory holidays and company-specified holidays.

Compensatory Leave for 60+ Hour Overtime

Compensatory leave as an alternative to the 50% premium pay for 60+ hours overtime.

Overtime Exemption for Supervisors and Managers

Conditions for overtime exemption for managers and how midnight premiums still apply.

Signing and Filing the 36 Agreement

Procedures for signing and filing the 36 Agreement (overtime labor agreement).

Fixed Overtime Pay Configuration

Requirements and configuration for including a fixed overtime allowance in salary.

Overtime Limit Management Alerts

How to configure alerts when employee overtime approaches legal or 36-agreement limits.

Managing Substitute Holidays and Compensatory Days Off

Differences between advance substitute holidays and post-facto compensatory days off.

Automatic Overtime Calculation and Summary Reports

How to view monthly overtime summaries and department-level reports.

Working Hour Management for Supervisory Employees

Labor hour rules for supervisory employees exempt from overtime regulations.

Introducing a Pre-Authorization System for Overtime

How to introduce a pre-authorization system for overtime work.

Summary of Overtime Premium Pay Rates

Quick reference for overtime premium pay rates and where to configure them.

Combining Substitute Holidays and Paid Leave

How to combine substitute holidays, compensatory time, and paid leave effectively.

Managing 36 Agreements with Special Provisions

How to monitor and stay within the special provision overtime caps in 36 agreements.

Flexible Work

Flextime System

A work schedule system where employees choose their own start/end times, as long as total hours in the settlement period are met.

Core Hours

In a flextime system, the time window when all employees must be present.

Settlement Period

The period over which flextime hours are tallied and balanced (up to 3 months).

Setting Up Flex-Time Work System

Admin guide for configuring and launching a flex-time work arrangement in WorkVell.

Handling Under/Overtime in Flex-Time Clearing Periods

Understand how shortfalls and excesses in flex-time work hours are handled at the end of a clearing period.

Flexible Working Hours Clearing Period Calculation

How to calculate and handle hour surpluses and deficits at the end of a flex clearing period.

Annual Variable Working Hour System Configuration

Requirements and configuration for the annual variable working hour system.

Handling Flextime Time Deficits

How to handle flextime deficits when employees work fewer than the required monthly hours.

Alternative Schedules

1-Month Variable Work Hour System

Set up a system where work hours vary within the month — longer during busy periods, shorter during slow ones.

Professional Discretionary Work System Setup

Configure the professional discretionary work arrangement for roles like R&D, IT systems, and design.

Types of Discretionary Work Systems and Introduction Requirements

Differences between the two types of discretionary work systems and how to implement them.

Discretionary Work System for Professional Work: Filing and Operations

How to apply and manage the discretionary work system for professional employees.

Equal Pay for Equal Work: Compliance Guide

The equal pay for equal work principle requires closing unjustified pay gaps between regular and non-regular employees. Learn how WorkVell helps with compliance.